Design, synthesis and inhibitory activity against human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH) of 1,3-benzoazole derivatives bearing amide units

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2016 Jul 1;26(13):3064-3066. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.05.016. Epub 2016 May 7.

Abstract

A series of 1,3-benzoazole derivatives possessing amide moieties were designed, synthesized and evaluated as inhibitors against human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH). Compounds A11, A14 and A26 exhibited good to excellent activities against hDHODH at the concentration of 10μM. In particular, compound A14 displayed an IC50 value of 0.178μM with 2-fold preference over A771726. The result implied that a proper degree of steric size and electron density of the C-6 amide moiety was necessary to retain the inhibitory activity of the synthesized compounds.

Keywords: 1,3-Benzoazole; Activity; Amide; Scaffold hopping; hDHODH.

MeSH terms

  • Amides / chemical synthesis
  • Amides / chemistry*
  • Aniline Compounds / chemistry
  • Benzimidazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Benzimidazoles / chemistry*
  • Crotonates
  • Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase
  • Drug Design
  • Humans
  • Hydroxybutyrates / chemistry
  • Nitriles
  • Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group Donors / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group Donors / chemistry
  • Pyrazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrazoles / chemistry*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Toluidines

Substances

  • 2-(3-bromo-1-(3-chloropyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-N-(2-fluorophenyl)-1H-benzo(d)imidazole-7-carboxamide
  • Amides
  • Aniline Compounds
  • Benzimidazoles
  • Crotonates
  • Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase
  • Hydroxybutyrates
  • Nitriles
  • Pyrazoles
  • Toluidines
  • teriflunomide
  • Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group Donors